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PTE Line Graph Practice and Template

A PTE line graph in Describe Image shows how one or more values change over time, with time on the horizontal axis. You get 25 seconds to study it and 40 seconds to speak. Start by naming the time period and what is measured, then describe the overall trend for each line, its peaks and lows, and any point where the lines cross or the gap between them changes. Finish with a conclusion. The charts below give you two-line practice with timing.

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Question 1 of 14

Monthly rainfall in two towns

How should we check your answer?

Charts use invented figures written for practice. Your recording is never uploaded. The result is a practice estimate from an optional transcript (on-device in most recent browsers, or the browser's own in Chrome and Edge) or from key points you tick yourself. It is not an official score.

How to describe a line graph in 40 seconds

  1. Introduce: This line graph shows [measure] for [place or group] between [start] and [end].
  2. Overall trend: Overall, [line A] [rose / fell / stayed steady], while [line B] [moved in a different way].
  3. Peaks and lows: [Line] peaked at [value] in [time] and bottomed out at [value] in [time].
  4. Crossover or gap: The two lines [crossed / moved further apart / came together] around [time].
  5. Conclusion: In conclusion, [pattern], which suggests [implication].

Use the 25 seconds to find the title, the labels and the main values, then speak in the order above. Replace each bracket with the details from your image.

Useful language

  • Trends: climbed steadily, dropped sharply, levelled off, fluctuated between
  • Turning points: peaked in, bottomed out at, reached a low of, recovered to
  • Lines compared: consistently above, the gap widened, the two lines converged, crossed over in

Common mistakes

  • Describing every time point in turn. Group points into periods such as “until mid-year”.
  • Ignoring the second line. If there are two series, compare them directly.
  • Vague time references. Say “between 2015 and 2025” rather than “over time”.
  • Confusing the highest value with the largest change. A line can peak at a high level and still change very little.

How Pearson scores Describe Image

  • Pearson gives 25 seconds to study the image and prepare, then 40 seconds to speak after the tone. You can record only once.
  • Responses are scored on three factors: content, pronunciation and oral fluency.
  • Content checks whether you address all the elements of the image, and also credits relationships in the data, possible developments, and conclusions or implications drawn from details in the image.
  • Pearson says a few disjointed ideas will lower your score, so cover the main information and link it to specific details.
  • Pearson says unoriginal responses earn no credit. Use a structure to organise your answer, but write the content from what you see in the picture.

Source: Pearson PTE Academic test format: Speaking and Writing (Describe Image) (checked 2026-10-09).

How this task is scored (practice estimate)

After you record, the page can give a practice estimate for this line graph answer. It is not a Pearson score. With a transcript on (on-device in most recent browsers, browser-based in Chrome and Edge only), the content part checks whether the transcript mentions each key point of the chart (a few keywords per point), and a rough pace estimate lowers the percentage a little. With the transcript off, you tick the key points you covered and the result is labelled self-checked, with no pace part. Pronunciation is never measured, and keyword matching cannot judge whether your description is accurate or well organised. Results stay in this browser.

Practice charts with model answers

Read each chart for 25 seconds, then compare your answer with the model. Every figure below is invented for practice.

Chart 1: Monthly rainfall in two towns

Line graph: Monthly rainfall in two towns (mm). Harbor Point: Jan 60, Mar 45, May 30, Jul 10, Sep 25, Nov 80; Inland town: Jan 40, Mar 35, May 50, Jul 70, Sep 45, Nov 30 (Rainfall (mm)).Monthly rainfall in two towns (mm)01632486480Rainfall (mm)JanMarMayJulSepNovHarbor PointInland town
Model answer

The line graph compares monthly rainfall in Harbor Point and an inland town over six months of the year. Harbor Point started the year with sixty millimetres, which fell steadily to a low of ten in July. It then recovered sharply to a peak of eighty in November. The inland town followed the opposite pattern. Its rainfall was lower in the first months, but it reached seventy millimetres in July, its highest point. The two lines crossed between March and May, when the inland town overtook Harbor Point. Overall, the two towns have contrasting rainfall seasons.

Chart 2: Mobile and broadband subscriptions

Line graph: Mobile and broadband subscriptions in Eastvale (millions). Mobile: 2019 4.2, 2021 4.8, 2023 5.1, 2025 5.3; Broadband: 2019 1.1, 2021 1.6, 2023 2.2, 2025 2.9 (Subscriptions (millions)).Mobile and broadband subscriptions in Eastvale (millions)01.22.43.64.86Subscriptions (millions)2019202120232025MobileBroadband
Model answer

This line graph shows the number of mobile and broadband subscriptions in Eastvale from 2019 to 2025, in millions. Mobile subscriptions were always the higher of the two. They rose steadily from four point two million in 2019 to five point three million in 2025. Broadband subscriptions started much lower, at one point one million, but grew faster. By 2025 they had reached two point nine million, more than double the 2019 figure. As a result, the gap between the two lines narrowed from three point one million to two point four million. Overall, both services have grown, with broadband catching up.

Chart 3: Snow depth at a mountain village and its summit (cm)

Line graph: Snow depth at a mountain village and its summit (cm). Village: Jan 55, Mar 48, May 12, Jul 0, Sep 0, Nov 20; Summit: Jan 140, Mar 130, May 90, Jul 15, Sep 25, Nov 85 (Snow depth (cm)).Snow depth at a mountain village and its summit (cm)04080120160200Snow depth (cm)JanMarMayJulSepNovVillageSummit
Model answer

This line graph compares snow depth at a village and at the summit above it over six months of the year, in centimetres. The summit always had deeper snow. Both locations peaked in January, at 140 centimetres on the summit and 55 in the village, and both were lowest in July, when the village had none and the summit just 15. The gap was widest in January, at 85 centimetres, and narrowest in July. Overall, snow follows a seasonal cycle, with the summit holding snow far longer.

Chart 4: Average reaction time by hours awake (ms)

Line graph: Average reaction time by hours awake (ms). Full night's sleep: 2h 240, 6h 245, 10h 255, 14h 270, 18h 290, 22h 320; Four hours' sleep: 2h 260, 6h 285, 10h 320, 14h 365, 18h 410, 22h 470 (Reaction time (ms)).Average reaction time by hours awake (ms)0100200300400500Reaction time (ms)2h6h10h14h18h22hFull night's sleepFour hours' sleep
Model answer

This line graph compares average reaction times, in milliseconds, of volunteers who slept fully and those who slept for four hours, measured up to 22 hours after waking. Both lines rise as the day goes on, meaning people react more slowly. The rested group went from 240 to 320 milliseconds, an increase of 80. The sleep-restricted group started higher at 260 and climbed much faster, reaching 470, a rise of 210. The gap therefore widened from 20 to 150 milliseconds. Overall, short sleep is linked with slower reactions, especially late in the day.

Chart 5: Hours of darkness per night at two observing sites

Line graph: Hours of darkness per night at two observing sites. North site: Mar 12, Jun 7, Sep 12, Dec 17; South site: Mar 12, Jun 17, Sep 12, Dec 7 (Hours of darkness).Hours of darkness per night at two observing sites048121620Hours of darknessMarJunSepDecNorth siteSouth site
Model answer

This line graph compares the hours of darkness per night at two observing sites in four months. The lines mirror each other. In March and September both sites have 12 hours, so the lines meet. In June the north site has only 7 hours of darkness, its lowest, while the south site has 17, its highest. In December the pattern reverses. Overall, the seasons are opposite at the two sites, which is why the largest gap is 10 hours.

Chart 6: Freight carried at Port Halden (million tonnes)

Line graph: Freight carried at Port Halden (million tonnes). Road: 2016 21.5, 2018 22, 2020 20.1, 2022 19.4, 2024 18.2; Rail: 2016 8, 2018 8.6, 2020 9.5, 2022 11.2, 2024 13 (Million tonnes).Freight carried at Port Halden (million tonnes)0612182430Million tonnes20162018202020222024RoadRail
Model answer

This line graph shows freight carried by rail and by road at Port Halden between 2016 and 2024, in million tonnes. Road carried far more throughout. It peaked at 22.0 million in 2018, then declined to 18.2 million by 2024. Rail moved in the opposite direction, rising steadily from 8.0 to 13.0 million, an increase of 5.0. As a result, the gap narrowed from 13.5 million tonnes in 2016 to 5.2 million in 2024. Overall, freight is gradually shifting from road to rail.

Chart 7: Rock temperature below ground at two sites (°C)

Line graph: Rock temperature below ground at two sites (°C). Granite site: 0 m 8, 10 m 10, 20 m 13, 30 m 16, 40 m 19, 50 m 22; Sandstone site: 0 m 9, 10 m 10, 20 m 11, 30 m 12, 40 m 13, 50 m 14 (Temperature (°C)).Rock temperature below ground at two sites (°C)0612182430Temperature (°C)0 m10 m20 m30 m40 m50 mGranite siteSandstone site
Model answer

This line graph shows how rock temperature changes with depth at two sites. At the surface both are similar, at 8 degrees for granite and 9 for sandstone. Temperature rises steadily with depth at both, but granite climbs faster, reaching 22 degrees at 50 metres. Sandstone only reaches 14, leaving a gap of 8 degrees.

Chart 8: Weekly hours spent reading and streaming by adults in Marlow

Line graph: Weekly hours spent reading and streaming by adults in Marlow. Reading books: 2016 7, 2018 6, 2020 6, 2022 5, 2024 4; Streaming video: 2016 4, 2018 6, 2020 9, 2022 10, 2024 12 (Hours per week).Weekly hours spent reading and streaming by adults in Marlow048121620Hours per week20162018202020222024Reading booksStreaming video
Model answer

The line graph compares weekly hours spent reading books and streaming video by adults in Marlow from 2016 to 2024. Reading falls from 7 hours to 4. Streaming rises from 4 to 12. The two lines meet at 6 hours in 2018, after which streaming leads, ending in 2024 three times higher than reading.

Chart 9: Employees who trust workplace AI tools, by age group (%)

Line graph: Employees who trust workplace AI tools, by age group (%). Under 30: 2022 35, 2023 42, 2024 50, 2025 58; Over 50: 2022 20, 2023 22, 2024 25, 2025 27 (Employees (%)).Employees who trust workplace AI tools, by age group (%)01224364860Employees (%)2022202320242025Under 30Over 50
Model answer

This line graph shows the percentage of employees in a fictional survey who trust workplace AI tools, by age group, from 2022 to 2025. Trust rises in both groups, but faster among those under 30, from 35 to 58 per cent. Over 50s move only from 20 to 27. As a result, the gap widens from 15 points to 31.

Chart 10: Total league points during a 30-round season

Line graph: Total league points during a 30-round season. Falcons: Round 5 8, Round 10 17, Round 15 29, Round 20 36, Round 25 48, Round 30 58; Rovers: Round 5 10, Round 10 16, Round 15 22, Round 20 34, Round 25 40, Round 30 45 (Points).Total league points during a 30-round season01224364860PointsRound 5Round 10Round 15Round 20Round 25Round 30FalconsRovers
Model answer

This graph shows the total points collected by two teams, the Falcons and the Rovers, over a thirty-round season. Rovers lead early, with 10 points after round 5 against 8. Falcons overtake them by round 10 and stay ahead. By round 30 they finish on 58 points and Rovers on 45, a difference of 13.

Chart 11: Canopy cover in a regenerating forest plot (%)

Line graph: Canopy cover in a regenerating forest plot (%). Native mix: Year 0 5, Year 5 22, Year 10 48, Year 15 69, Year 20 81, Year 25 86; Pine plantation: Year 0 8, Year 5 35, Year 10 58, Year 15 74, Year 20 79, Year 25 80 (Canopy cover (%)).Canopy cover in a regenerating forest plot (%)01836547290Canopy cover (%)Year 0Year 5Year 10Year 15Year 20Year 25Native mixPine plantation
Model answer

The line graph tracks canopy cover in a regenerating forest plot over 25 years, for a native mix and a pine plantation. Pine grew faster at first, reaching 35 percent by year 5 against 22 for the native mix. However, the native mix overtook it between years 15 and 20, reaching 81 percent. The pine line levelled off at about 80 percent, whereas the native mix kept rising and ended highest, at 86 percent.

Chart 12: Inflation and the central bank rate in Tarsis (%)

Line graph: Inflation and the central bank rate in Tarsis (%). Inflation: 2019 1.8, 2020 0.9, 2021 3.2, 2022 7.4, 2023 5.1, 2024 3, 2025 2.2; Bank rate: 2019 1.5, 2020 0.5, 2021 0.5, 2022 3, 2023 5, 2024 4.5, 2025 3.5 (Per cent).Inflation and the central bank rate in Tarsis (%)01.63.24.86.48Per cent2019202020212022202320242025InflationBank rate
Model answer

This line graph shows inflation and the central bank rate in Tarsis between 2019 and 2025. Inflation dipped to 0.9 percent in 2020, then surged to a peak of 7.4 percent in 2022. The bank rate responded later, rising to its peak of 5 percent in 2023, a year after inflation peaked. Both lines then fell, and by 2025 inflation stood at 2.2 percent with the bank rate at 3.5 percent.

Chart 13: Daily water use per person in two cities (litres)

Line graph: Daily water use per person in two cities (litres). Harbourton: 2000 190, 2005 178, 2010 160, 2015 148, 2020 141, 2025 135; Eastvale: 2000 155, 2005 158, 2010 150, 2015 152, 2020 146, 2025 144 (Litres per person per day).Daily water use per person in two cities (litres)04080120160200Litres per person per day200020052010201520202025HarbourtonEastvale
Model answer

This line graph compares daily water use per person in Harbourton and Eastvale between 2000 and 2025. Harbourton began far higher, at 190 litres, but fell steadily to 135. Eastvale stayed within a narrow range, between 144 and 158 litres. The lines crossed between 2010 and 2015, when Harbourton dropped below Eastvale. By 2025 the gap was nine litres, with Harbourton at 135 and Eastvale at 144.

Chart 14: Adults eating five portions of fruit and vegetables a day (%)

Line graph: Adults eating five portions of fruit and vegetables a day (%). Urban: 2017 24, 2019 27, 2021 31, 2023 35, 2025 38; Rural: 2017 30, 2019 31, 2021 33, 2023 34, 2025 35 (% of adults).Adults eating five portions of fruit and vegetables a day (%)0816243240% of adults20172019202120232025UrbanRural
Model answer

This line graph shows the share of adults eating five portions of fruit and vegetables a day in urban and rural areas from 2017 to 2025. Rural areas started ahead, at 30 percent against 24 for urban areas. However, the urban line climbed steeply, rising 14 points to 38 percent, whereas the rural line grew slowly to 35 percent. The urban line overtook the rural one between 2021 and 2023.

Other Describe Image types

For a mixed set of images with timed recording, use the general Describe Image practice page.

Frequently asked questions

How do I describe a line graph in PTE?

Introduce the time period and what is measured, describe the overall trend, mention one peak and one low, then state any crossover or gap. A few clear points beat a list of every data point.

What if the line goes up and down a lot?

Group the movements into phases, such as “rose until the middle of the period and then fell back”, rather than naming each rise and fall.

Is the line graph template the same as the bar graph one?

The overall structure is similar, but a line graph is about change over time and how lines move relative to each other. Use trend words such as “rose steadily” and “levelled off”, and compare the lines directly.

Do I need the exact values from the line?

Use values you can read with confidence and round them. The aim is an accurate picture of the pattern, not a reading of every point.

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